Cambodian High School Students' Motivation in Learning English: One-Way ANOVA Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37249/jlllt.v2i1.451Keywords:
Cambodia, English, French, Motivation, TeachersAbstract
English has become a world language. It has been used formally as the first, second, or third language in many countries worldwide. Therefore, for decades, English language learning and teaching have become the focus for educators, teachers, students, and all other concerned sponsors. There are different contributions to the success of English language learning and teaching. Motivation is one of the most important components that push students to succeed in learning English. The current study employed a quantitative design, analyzing the existing data of 265 Cambodian high school students to explore if there were significantly different motivation levels in learning English according to their grades and age ranges. The results prove that there were no significant differences across the students' grades and age ranges of motivation in learning English. Finally, a future study using different designs at other educational institutions or with a bigger sample size was suggested.
Downloads
References
Amabile, T. M. (1993). Motivational synergy: Toward new conceptualizations of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in the workplace. Human Resource Management Review, 3(3), 185-201.
https://doi.org/10.1016/1053-4822(93)90012-S
Bon, S. (2022). Developing Cambodian secondary school students' intercultural competence: Strategies and challenges. Issues in Educational Research, 32(3), 887-905.
https://www.iier.org.au/iier32/bon.pdf
Cerasoli, C. P., Nicklin, J. M., & Ford, M. T. (2014). Intrinsic motivation and extrinsic incentives jointly predict performance: A 40-year meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 140(4), 980-1008.
https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0035661
Deci, E. L., Vallerand, R. J., Pelletier, L. G., & Ryan, R. M. (1991). Motivation and education: The self-determination perspective. Educational Psychologist, 26(3-4), 325-346.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.1991.9653137
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Facilitating optimal motivation and psychological well-being across life's domains. Canadian Psychology/Psychologie Canadienne, 49(1), 14-23.
https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0708-5591.49.1.14
Em, S., Dorn, B., Sao, V., Sin, P., & Yun, M. (2018). Motivations to learn English at Northline upper-secondary school [Unpublished Research for The Fulfillment of The Teacher Training Courses of Bachelor+1, National Institute of Education, Phnom Penh, Cambodia].
Em, S. (2019). ?????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? (Learning and teaching English at lower-secondary school levels in Take province: A case study of Kith Meng Brasat High School). [Unpublished Master’s Thesis, National Institute of Education, Phnom Penh, Cambodia].
http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.15969.43360
Em, S. (2021a, May 4). Opinion: Factors to consider education reforms in Cambodia. Cambodianess.
https://cambodianess.com/article/opinion-factors-to-consider-education-reforms-in-cambodia
Em, S. (2021a). Challenges of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey of Cambodian high school students. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 1(2), 96-108.
Em, S., Nun, N., & Phann, S. (2021). Qualities, personal characteristics, and responsibilities of qualified teachers in the 21st century. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 1(2), 49-63.
https://cefcambodia.com/2021/11/18/1191/
Em, S. (2022). Challenges of English language learning and teaching in Cambodia: A case study of Kith Meng Brasat High School. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 2(1), 62-80.
https://cefcambodia.com/2022/08/13/cambodian-journal-of-educational-research-volume-2-issue-1/
Em, S., & Nun, N. (2022). Cambodian grade-12 students' perceptions of public English textbook and exam papers. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 5(4), 909-917.
https://journal.ikipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/project/article/view/10786
Em, S., Yun, M., Dorn, B., Sao, V., & Sin, P. (2022a). Cambodian students' motivation in learning the English language: A small-scale survey at a private high school in Phnom Penh. Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL), 3(2), 104-113.
http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v3i2.16764
Em, S., & Mao, Y. (2022). English for Cambodian high school exams (1st ed). Phnom Penh: Sereyrath Em.
https://sereyrathlearning.wordpress.com/2022/08/15/english-for-cambodian-high-school-exams/
Em, S., Phann, S., & Khan, S. (2022b). Cambodian EFL university students' perceptions of online learning effectiveness during COVID-19 pandemic: A survey study. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 2(2), 0-0.
Em, S., Chin, P., Khan, S., & Nun, N. (2022c). Teacher education in Cambodia: Formulae, Challenges, suggestions for improvement. Jurnal As-Salam, 6(2), 90-104. https://doi.org/10.37249/assalam.v6i2.401
Heng, K., Sol, K., Kaing, S., & Ros, V. (2021, April 17). Introduction: Engaging and supporting Cambodian youth to write for publication in English. Cambodian Education Forum.
Houn, T., & Em, S. (2022). Common factors affecting grade-12-students' speaking fluency: A survey of Cambodian high school students. Jurnal As-Salam, 6(1), 11-24. https://www.jurnal-assalam.org/index.php/JAS/article/view/360
Hoeun, U., & Em, S. (2021, July 4). Opinion: Factors to think of if you want to be the best English language teacher. Cambodianess.
Keo, P., Yoeurn, S., & Som, M. (2022a). Motivation toward English language learning: The case of Hun Neng Buddhist primary school, Kampong Cham Town. [Unpublished BA research report, Chea Sim University of Kamchaymear, Kampong Cham Campus, Cambodia].
Keo, P., Yoeurn, S., Som, M., Chin, P., & Em, S. (2022b). Cambodian Buddhist monk students' motivation in learning English: The case of Hun Neng Buddhist primary school, Kampong Cham Town. Jurnal As-Salam, 6(2), 105-121. https://doi.org/10.37249/assalam.v6i2.405
MoEYS. (2001). English For Cambodia Book Five. Phnom Penh: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport.
MoEYS. (2015). Curriculum framework of general education and technical education. Phnom Penh: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport.
http://www.moeys.gov.kh/en/dge/2328.html#.Ys90I3ZBw2x
Neau, V. (2003). The teaching of foreign languages in Cambodia: A historical perspective. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 16(3), 253-268.
https://doi.org/10.1080/07908310308666673
Nhor, R., Pang, S., & Em, S. (2022). Teachers' and learners' perceptions of formative assessment practice in enhancing learning in EFL courses. Jurnal As-Salam, 6(2), 181-201.
https://doi.org/10.37249/assalam.v6i2.434
Pang, S., Nhor, R., & Em, S. (2022). Cambodia teachers' readiness of using ICT: The case of rural-upper secondary schools. Jurnal As-Salam, 6(2), 145-162.
https://www.jurnal-assalam.org/index.php/JAS/article/view/432
Pelletier, L. G., Tuson, K. M., Fortier, M. S., Vallerand, R. J., Briere, N. M., & Blais, M. R. (1995). Toward a new measure of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and motivation in sports: The Sports Motivation Scale (SMS). Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 17(1), 35-53.
https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/jsep/17/1/article-p35.xml
Phann, S., Em, S., & Tep, S. (in press). Cambodian Buddhist monks' motivation in learning English: Grade level analysis. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 6(1), 0-0.
Retka, J. (2018, January 15). Cambodia's language hidden classes. New Naratif. https://newnaratif.com/cambodias-hidden-language-classes/
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68-78.
https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68
Sok, S. (2019). English teachers' perceptions towards upper secondary level English textbook: A case study of Cambodia. UC Occasional Paper Series, 2(1), 85-107.
https://uc.edu.kh/Occasional_Paper_Series/December%202019/Fourth%20article.pdf
Sor, S., Chorn, S., & Dean, S. (2022a). Cambodian students' motivation concerning learning the English language: The case of Hun Sen Peam Ro high school, Prey Veng province. [Unpublished BA research report, Chea Sim University of Kamchaymear, Prey Veng Campus, Cambodia].
Sor, S., Chorn, S., Dean, S., & Em, S. (2022b). Cambodian high school students' motivation toward learning English. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 5(6), 0-0.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Sereyrath Em, Nel Nun

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.